THE RELATIVE PRONOUNS / ADJECTIVE CLAUSE PRONOUNS

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THE RELATIVE PRONOUNS
 
Definition: Those which refer to nouns mentioned previously, acting to introduce an adjective (relative) clause. They will usually appear after a noun to help clarify the sentence or give extra information. Examples include: who, which, that, whom, whose, where, when, why. Consider the following sentences:
The man who stole the car went to jail. The relative pronoun who acts to refer back to the noun man. It acts to open a clause by identifying the man as not just any man, but the one who stole the car. Relative pronoun examples in the following sentences are in bold for easy identification.
The table, which sits in the hallway, is used for correspondence.
The car that crashed into the wall was blue.
This is the woman, whose key you found.
Here are some example sentences with the adjective clause IN BOLD:
Pizza, which most people love, is not very healthy.
Those people whose names are on the list will go to camp.
Grandpa remembers the old days when there was no television.
Fruit that is grown organically is expensive.
Students who are intelligent get good grades.
Eco-friendly cars that run on electricity help the environment.
I know someone whose father served in World War II.
The slurping noise he makes is the main reason why Sue does not like to eat soup with her brother.
The kids who were called first will have the best chance of getting a seat.
I enjoy telling people about Janet Evanovich, whose latest book was fantastic.
The store where the new phone was being sold had a huge line of people outside it.
"He who can no longer pause to wonder and stand rapt in awe is as good as dead." - Albert Einstein
"Those who do not complain are never pitied." - Jane Austen
"People demand freedom of speech to make up for the freedom of thought which they avoid." - Soren Kierkegaard
"Never go to a doctor whose office plants have died." - Erma Bombeck

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