THE PERSONAL PRONOUNS
The
words I, you, he, she, it, we and they
are called personal pronouns. They take the place of nouns and are
used as the subject of the verb in a sentence.
For
example:
My
name is David. I am the youngest in the family.
This
is my father. He is a teacher.
This
is my mother. She is a lawyer.
I
have a brother and two sisters.
They
are Peter, Sharon and Jenny.
I
have a dog. It is called Lucky.
Lucky, you are
a good dog.
Good
morning, children! You may sit down now.
My family and I live in a big
city. We have an apartment.
The subject of
a sentence is the person, animal, place or thing that does the action shown by
the verb.
The words me,
you, him, her, it, us and them are
also personal pronouns. They also take the place of nouns. These pronouns are
used as the object of the verb in a sentence.
For example:
I
am standing on my head. Look at me.
My
mother is kind. Everybody likes her.
Lisa, I told you to
tidy your bed!
Sharon
and Jenny! Dad is waiting for you!
Lucky
and I are playing in the park. Dad is watching us.
You
must not play with the knife. Give it to me.
Pick up your toys and put them
away.
Baby
birds cannot fly.
Mother
bird has to feed them.
Tom
likes riding my bicycle.
I sometimes lend it to him.
Note:
The object of
a sentence is the person, animal, place or thing that receives the action shown
by the verb.
There
are three groups of pronouns:
A:
First person
B: Second
person
C:
Third person
The person
speaking is called the first person.
The
first-person pronouns are I or me (in the singular) and we or
us (in the plural).
The person
spoken to is called the second person. The second-person pronoun is you
(in both singular and plural).
The person
(or animal, or thing) spoken about is called the third
person. The third-person pronouns are he or him, she or
her, and it (in the singular), and they or them (in
the plural).
The
word I is always spelled with a capital letter.
The
pronoun he is used for men and boys, she for
women
and girls, and it for things and animals.
Note:
Here is a table to help you.
First
person singular: I / me
Second
person singular: you / you
Third
person singular: he / him, she / her, it / it
First
person plural: we / us
Second
person plural: you / you
Third person plural: they / them

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