THE ARTICLES [A, AN, THE]
The
words “a, an and the” belong to this group of words called determiners. The
words a and an are called indefinite articles. You can use them with singular
nouns to talk about any single person or thing.
For
example:
Can
you hear a bird singing?
This
is a picture of an elephant.
Rudy
is reading a book.
Mom
bought me a new dress today.
You
will need an umbrella when you go out.
She eats an apple a day.
Do
you wear a uniform to school?
Where
is Mr. John? – He is in the kitchen.
I
have a cat and a dog. The cat is not friendly, but the dog is very friendly.
The
article “an” is usually used before words beginning with vowels, whereas the article
“a” is used before words beginning with consonants. The word “the” is called
the definite article. It can be used before a noun when you are talking about a
certain person or thing.
For example:
The telephone is ringing.
Where’s
the cat?
I think she is under the bed.
Tom has won the race.
The ice is melting.
You
also use “the” before a noun when there is only one object in the world.
For
example:
The
sun
The moon
The
sky
The front door of my house
Related articles about the determiners:

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